Rafael Lodos

¿La tolerancia holandesa constituye un obstáculo para la verdadera aceptación de las minorías?

Los hombres homosexuales tienen prácticamente los mismos derechos legales que los heterosexuales y, por lo tanto, son formalmente aceptados. Sin embargo, mi experiencia personal me ha enseñado que la aceptación social de la homosexualidad muchas veces depende de numerosas condiciones.
Netherlands, Western Europe

Story by Hugo Oms. Edited by Mira Kinn. Translated by Natalia Estrada
Published on March 1, 2022.

This story is also available in GB ar de it kr nl tr



Esta semana, el periódico nacional holandés "NRC" publicó un artículo sobre los comentarios racistas que han encontrado los ciudadanos holandeses con orígenes chinos desde el brote del coronavirus. Wendy Zeng, una estudiante holandesa de medicina cuyos padres son chinos, cuenta sobre la vez en que dos niños tosían mientras le gritaban "corona" en el autobús. La emisora de radio "Radio 10" también creó una canción de carnaval en la que cantan "los chinos apestosos tienen la culpa", y alguien manchó con excremento un apartamento de Wageningen con el texto "muerte a los chinos". Wendy se ha sorprendido por el racismo que ha experimentado a nivel nacional desde el estallido del coronavirus y concluye que los holandeses se esconden detrás de su noción sobre la tolerancia.  Wendy explica: "Los holandeses aparentemente "toleran" cualquier cosa que difiera de la norma. Al parecer, las personas chinas se desvían de esta norma. Eso es un problema en sí mismo. La tolerancia constituye un obstáculo para la aceptación". Esto me hizo preguntarme: ¿los holandeses realmente se esconden detrás de su noción de tolerancia y esto constituye un obstáculo para la verdadera aceptación de las minorías?

Como hombre homosexual holandés, ciertamente estoy de acuerdo con lo que dice Wendy. Los hombres homosexuales tienen prácticamente los mismos derechos legales que los heterosexuales y, por lo tanto, son formalmente aceptados. Sin embargo, mi experiencia personal me ha enseñado que la aceptación social de la homosexualidad muchas veces depende de numerosas condiciones. A lo largo de mi vida, me han dicho incontables veces que soy un gran tipo "para ser homosexual" porque no soy tan "extravagante" o "femenino". En numerosas ocasiones también me insultaron en la calle y me expulsaron de un club nocturno en Róterdam con mi exnovio porque no querían a "homosexuales besándose" dentro de su club. Nos dijeron que si queríamos ponernos cariñosos deberíamos ir a un bar gay. La aceptación de la comunidad lgbtqia+, por lo tanto, parece depender de ciertas normas de comportamiento (género): tienes permitido ser homosexual, siempre y cuando no seas demasiado femenino o extravagante o que no lo demuestres demasiado en público. En ese sentido, mi homosexualidad parece ser tolerada, pero definitivamente no siempre es aceptada. 

¿Significa esto que la tolerancia holandesa constituye un obstáculo para la verdadera aceptación de las minorías en los Países Bajos? Realmente creo que sí. Como Wendy ya aclaró, la palabra "tolerancia" implica que un grupo se desvíe negativamente de cierta norma. El concepto, por lo tanto, pone énfasis en estas diferencias. No me malinterpreten: los Países Bajos se componen de una gran diversidad de personas que los perciben como su hogar. Sin embargo, me pregunto si estos diferentes grupos viven juntos o uno cerca del otro. Debido a nuestra sociedad multicultural y a la protección legal de las minorías holandesas, a menudo se asume que la emancipación de las minorías está "completa". Puede ser que la igualdad legal de las minorías y la enorme diversidad de personas nos haya hecho perder de vista la necesidad de superar y aceptar nuestras diferencias sociales en lugar de simplemente "tolerarlas". Por lo tanto, debemos cambiar nuestro enfoque de la tolerancia a la aceptación. Porque mientras personas como Wendy sigan enfrentando comentarios discriminatorios, la emancipación de las minorías holandesas parece lejos de estar completa.


How does this story make you feel?

Follow-up

Do you have any questions after reading this story? Do you want to follow-up on what you've just read? Get in touch with our team to learn more! Send an email to
[email protected].

Talk about this Story

Please enable cookies to view the comments powered by Disqus.

Share your story

Every story we share is another perspective on a complex topic like migration, gender and sexuality or liberation. We believe that these personal stories are important to better understand what's going on in our globalised society - and to better understand each other. That's because we are convinced that the more we understand about each other, the easier it will be for us to really talk to one another, to get closer - and to maybe find solutions for the issues that affect us all. 

Do you want to share your story? Then have a look here for more info.

Share Your Story

Subscribe to our Monthly Newsletter

Stay up to date with new stories on Correspondents of the World by subscribing to our monthly newsletter:

* indicates required

Follow us on Social Media

Hugo Oms

Hugo Oms

I’m Hugo, a Dutch 25-year old student who is in the final phases of his study ‘International Development Studies’ in Wageningen. I’m about to start my internship at the green left political party in the Hague which I’m really excited about! In my spare time I like to do sports (crossfit and running), to meet and go out with friends, and I love to travel.

Other Stories in Español




Show all

Get involved

At Correspondents of the World, we want to contribute to a better understanding of one another in a world that seems to get smaller by the day - but somehow neglects to bring people closer together as well. We think that one of the most frequent reasons for misunderstanding and unnecessarily heated debates is that we don't really understand how each of us is affected differently by global issues.

Our aim is to change that with every personal story we share.

Share Your Story

Community Worldwide

Correspondents of the World is not just this website, but also a great community of people from all over the world. While face-to-face meetings are difficult at the moment, our Facebook Community Group is THE place to be to meet other people invested in Correspondents of the World. We are currently running a series of online-tea talks to get to know each other better.

Join Our Community

EXPLORE TOPIC Gender

Global Issues Through Local Eyes

We are Correspondents of the World, an online platform where people from all over the world share their personal stories in relation to global development. We try to collect stories from people of all ages and genders, people with different social and religious backgrounds and people with all kinds of political opinions in order to get a fuller picture of what is going on behind the big news.

Our Correspondents

At Correspondents of the World we invite everyone to share their own story. This means we don't have professional writers or skilled interviewers. We believe that this approach offers a whole new perspective on topics we normally only read about in the news - if at all. If you would like to share your story, you can find more info here.

Share Your Story

Our Editors

We acknowledge that the stories we collect will necessarily be biased. But so is news. Believing in the power of the narrative, our growing team of awesome editors helps correspondents to make sure that their story is strictly about their personal experience - and let that speak for itself.

Become an Editor

Vision

At Correspondents of the World, we want to contribute to a better understanding of one another in a world that seems to get smaller by the day - but somehow neglects to bring people closer together as well. We think that one of the most frequent reasons for misunderstanding and unnecessarily heated debates is that we don't really understand how each of us is affected differently by global issues.

Our aim is to change that with every personal story we share.

View Our Full Vision & Mission Statement

Topics

We believe in quality over quantity. To give ourselves a focus, we started out to collect personal stories that relate to our correspondents' experiences with six different global topics. However, these topics were selected to increase the likelihood that the stories of different correspondents will cover the same issues and therefore illuminate these issues from different perspectives - and not to exclude any stories. If you have a personal story relating to a global issue that's not covered by our topics, please still reach out to us! We definitely have some blind spots and are happy to revise our focus and introduce new topics at any point in time. 

Environment

Discussions about the environment often center on grim, impersonal figures. Among the numbers and warnings, it is easy to forget that all of these statistics actually also affect us - in very different ways. We believe that in order to understand the immensity of environmental topics and global climate change, we need the personal stories of our correspondents.

Gender and Sexuality

Gender is the assumption of a "normal". Unmet expectations of what is normal are a world-wide cause for violence. We hope that the stories of our correspondents will help us to better understand the effects of global developments related to gender and sexuality, and to reveal outdated concepts that have been reinforced for centuries.

Migration

Our correspondents write about migration because it is a deeply personal topic that is often dehumanized. People quickly become foreigners, refugees - a "they". But: we have always been migrating, and we always will. For millions of different reasons. By sharing personal stories about migration, we hope to re-humanize this global topic.

Liberation

We want to support the demand for justice by spotlighting the personal stories of people who seek liberation in all its different forms. Our correspondents share their individual experiences in creating equality. We hope that for some this will be an encouragement to continue their own struggle against inequality and oppression - and for some an encouragement to get involved.

Education

Education is the newest addition to our themes. We believe that education, not only formal but also informal, is one of the core aspects of just and equal society as well as social change. Our correspondents share their experiences and confrontations about educational inequalities, accessibility issues and influence of societal norms and structures. 

Corona Virus

2020 is a year different from others before - not least because of the Corona pandemic. The worldwide spread of a highly contagious virus is something that affects all of us in very different ways. To get a better picture of how the pandemic's plethora of explicit and implicit consequences influences our everyday life, we share lockdown stories from correspondents all over the world.

Growing Fast

Although we started just over a year ago, Correspondents of the World has a quickly growing community of correspondents - and a dedicated team of editors, translators and country managers.

94

Correspondents

112

Stories

56

Countries

433

Translations

Contact

Correspondents of the World is as much a community as an online platform. Please feel free to contact us for whatever reason!

Message Us

Message on WhatsApp

Call Us

Joost: +31 6 30273938